posted on 2023-08-05, 08:14authored byCharles W. Clark, Ippei Danshita, Anzi Hu, L. Mathey, Eite Tiesinga, Carl J. Williams
We suggest an experimentally feasible procedure to observe paired and counterflow superfluidity in ultra-cold atom systems. We study the time evolution of one-dimensional mixtures of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice following an abrupt displacement of an additional weak confining potential. We find that the dynamic responses of the paired superfluid phase for attractive inter-species interactions and the counterflow superfluid phase for repulsive interactions are qualitatively distinct and reflect the quasi long-range order that characterizes these states. These findings suggest a clear experimental procedure to detect these phases, and give an intuitive insight into their dynamics.
History
Publisher
Joint Quantum Institute; University of Maryland; National Institute of Standards and Technology; Computational Condensed Matter Laboratory